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HIRING
CONTRACTORS, SUBCONTRACTORS AND VENDORS
Finding a contractor who is capable of handling the
complexities of your project may be as easy as consulting
your local yellow pages under the heading of General
Contractors. This method can prove to be hit-or-miss
depending on the size of the city or town and the
number of general contractors in the area.
The
best way of finding a contractor is to talk with the
owners of other projects similar to yours. A contractor
who mainly does additions on homes may have the skills
to complete the renovation of your project, but may
not have the manpower or commercial sub-contractor
network base to handle the project.
Similarly,
a large general contractor who builds office buildings
and other large structures may not be interested in
handling a small project such as the renovation of
a PraiseBuilding. In larger cities, there may be larger
general contractor firms that regularly build and
renovate PraiseBuildings. If such contractors exist
near the metropolitan area of the PraiseBuilding,
it is worth inviting them to bid on the PraiseBuilding
project since they may bring vast experience and an
understanding of working with tight budgets and building
committees.
Check
references. While there are many professional and
honest contractors, there are many fly-by-night organizations
who would be happy to take the money and run.
Although many people rely on the Better Business Bureau
(BBB) for references, it is important to realize that
the BBB is not a government agency.
It
is a for-profit business which can only report on
the business activities of its own members. In order
for a company to be listed with the Better Business
Bureau, that company had to purchase a membership.
Since most states require contractors to be licensed
by the state before contracting with the public, it
is prudent to verify licensure and any legal or disciplinary
action with the state licensing authority.
If
the congregation will be undertaking a PraiseBuilding
project costing hundreds of thousands of dollars to
millions of dollars, it may be prudent to require
that the general contractor post a performance and
payroll bond. A bond is an insurance policy that protects
the owner in case the contractor is unable or unwilling
to complete the project or pay his employees or subcontractors.
The requirements to secure bonding are strenuous and
thus smaller contractors are unable or unwilling to
post a bond. Since the buildings owner pays
for the costs of the bond, it should only be used
on larger projects. However, bonding a project can
add a layer of protection to the owner should problems
occur.
Before
hiring a contractor for any project, it is important
that the contractor present a certificate of insurance
for general liability, automobile insurance and workers
compensation insurance, naming the PraiseBuilding
as additional insured.
Understanding
a Construction Progress Schedule
Before
a professional progress manager will begin a major
construction project, one of the first steps to be
undertaken is the creation of a Construction Progress
Schedule. The importance of establishing a progress
schedule can be seen in the saved hours of labor,
reduction of construction conflicts by overlapping
trades, and avoidance of delays in the delivery of
long lead items.
How
does one establish a progress schedule? The first
step is to make a list of every trade (sub-contractor
and vendor) and when they are scheduled to begin their
work. Next, record the scope of work to be completed,
as well as the number of days the work will take to
be completed. It is important to note two points.
First, if one sub-contractor must complete a specific
task or line item before another trade can begin their
work, the first contractor must be scheduled with
ample time to complete their task.
Secondly, if an item such as specialty windows, pews
or custom seating, custom dyed carpeting, artwork
or other items scheduled to take many weeks or months
for fabrication and delivery, these items should be
ordered as far in advanced possible. Before signing
a contract with vendors of stained glass, pulpit or
bimah furnishings, custom seating or pews, it is very
important to discuss delivery dates from the date
of a signed contract.
Many
pew companies may require 9-12 weeks for delivery
from the date of a signed contract and approval of
finishes and fabric samples. It is also not uncommon
to wait six months or longer for custom-made art or
stained glass windows.When creating a progress schedule,
allow ample time to complete the assigned tasks. Remember
that trades that are required to work outdoors, may
require longer time due to weather conditions, especially
during the autumn and winter months.
When
scheduling a multi-month project, it is wise to allow
a few floating days to allow for non-productive periods
due to weather, delays in receipt of materials, illness,
inspection delays, etc. The construction schedule
on the following pages shows a typical multi-trade
construction project.
The
purpose of a construction schedule is to see on paper
that all of the trades have ample time to complete
their sub-contracts with a minimum of conflict. If
a construction progress schedule is completed properly,
one should be able to see how long it will take to
complete the entire project, and what trades should
be completing what tasks at any given time in the
project.
A
progress schedule can allow one to tell instantly
if a PraiseBuilding project is on schedule. Thus,
a progress schedule can become an important part of
the check and balance system of managing the project.
By
Stephen Ferrandi, Director, KLNB Regious Properties
Stephen
Ferrandi is the Director of KLNB Religious Properties,
a real estate firm serving religioius clients in Maryland,
D.C., Pennsylvania, and Virginia. He is one of the
top experts in land development in the region. Mr.
Ferrandi frequently contributes real estate related
articles to both print and online publications.
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